Living Strong with Diabetes: Everything You Need to Know

Introduction Diabetes is a chronic health condition that affects how the body uses glucose (sugar) as a source of energy. It occurs when the body either doesn’t produce enough insulin or cannot use insulin effectively, leading to abnormally high blood sugar levels. Over time, uncontrolled diabetes can cause serious health complications. ⸻ Types of Diabetes  Type 1 Diabetes Definition: An autoimmune disease where the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, resulting in little or no insulin production. Key Points:  • Usually develops during childhood or adolescence but can occur at any age.  • Patients require daily insulin injections to regulate blood sugar levels.  • The exact cause is unknown but is believed to involve genetic and environmental factors. ⸻ Type 2 Diabetes  Definition: A metabolic disorder where the body’s cells become resistant to insulin, or the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin to meet...